1.    ^ Auer, S. R.; Bizer, C.; Kobilarov, G.; Lehmann, J.; Cyganiak, R.; Ives, Z. (2007). "DBpedia: A Nucleus for a Web of Open Data". The Semantic Web. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. 4825. p. 722. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-76298-0_52. ISBN 978-3-540-76297-3.

2.    ^ Kitchin, Rob (2014). The Data Revolution. London: Sage. p. 49. ISBN 978-1-4462-8748-4.

3.    ^ Kassen, Maxat (1 October 2013). "A promising phenomenon of open data: A case study of the Chicago open data project". Government Information Quarterly. 30 (4): 508–513. doi:10.1016/j.giq.2013.05.012. ISSN 0740-624X.

4.    ^ Lihat laman utama Definisi Terbuka (Open Definition home page) dan Definisi Terbuka penuh (full Open Definition)

5.    ^ Science Commons

6.    ^ Connolly, Dan (16 November 2005). "Semantic Web Data Integration with hCalendar and GRDDL". W3C Talks and Presentations. XML Conference & Exposition 2005, Atlanta, Georgia, USA: W3C. p. 2. Retrieved 2 May 2015.

7.    ^ Veen, Jeffrey (2 November 2005). "Polar Heart Rate Monitors: Gimme my data!". A website by Jeffrey Veen.

8.    ^ Committee on Scientific Accomplishments of Earth Observations from Space, National Research Council (2008). Earth Observations from Space: The First 50 Years of Scientific Achievements. The National Academies Press. p. 6. doi:10.17226/11991. ISBN 978-0-309-11095-2. Retrieved 24 November 2010.

9.    ^ World Data System (27 September 2017). "Data Sharing Principles". www.icsu-wds.org. ICSU-WDS (International Council for Science - World Data Service). Retrieved 27 September 2017.

10.  ^ Vuong, Quan-Hoang (12 December 2017). "Open data, open review and open dialogue in making social sciences plausible". arXiv:1712.04801. Bibcode:2017arXiv171204801V. Retrieved 30 June 2018.

11.  ^ Human Genome Project, 1996. Summary of Principles Agreed Upon at the First International Strategy Meeting on Human Genome Sequencing (Bermuda, 25–28 February 1996)

12.  ^ Perkmann, Markus; Schildt, Henri (2015). "Open Data Partnerships between Firms and Universities: The Role of Boundary Organizations". Research Policy. 44 (5): 1133-1143. doi:10.1016/j.respol.2014.12.006.

13.  ^ OECD Declaration on Open Access to publicly funded data Archived 20 April 2010 at the Wayback Machine

14.  ^ OECD Principles and Guidelines for Access to Research Data from Public Funding

15.  ^ Dataverse Network Project

16.  ^ Gray, Jonathan (2014). "Towards a Genealogy of Open Data". Social Science Research Network (SSRN). doi:10.2139/ssrn.2605828.

17.  ^ Brito, Jerry. "Hack, Mash, & Peer: Crowdsourcing Government Transparency". Colum. Sci. & Tech. L. Rev. 119 (2008).

18.  ^ Yu, Harlan; Robinson, David G. (28 February 2012). "The New Ambiguity of 'Open Government'". Rochester, NY: Social Science Research Network (SSRN). SSRN 2012489.

19.  ^ Robinson, David G.; Yu, Harlan; Zeller, William P.; Felten, Edward W. (1 January 2009). "Government Data and the Invisible Hand". Rochester, NY: Social Science Research Network (SSRN). SSRN 1138083.

20.  ^ "data.ca.gov". data.ca.gov. Retrieved 7 May 2019.

21.  ^ Data, City of New York, NYC Open. "NYC Open Data". NYC OpenData. Retrieved 7 May 2019.

22.  ^ "UNdata". data.un.org. Retrieved 7 May 2019.

23.  ^ "World Bank Open Data | Data". data.worldbank.org. Retrieved 7 May 2019.

24.  ^ "Data.europa.eu". Retrieved 7 May 2019.

25.  ^ "Home | Open Data Portal". data.europa.eu. Retrieved 7 May 2019.

26.  ^ "The Open Data Charter: A Roadmap for Using a Global Resource". The Huffington Post. 27 October 2015. Retrieved 29 October 2015.

27.  ^ On the road to open data, by Ian Manocha

28.  ^ "Big Data for Development: From Information- to Knowledge Societies", Martin Hilbert (2013), SSRN Scholarly Paper No. ID 2205145. Rochester, NY: Social Science Research Network; http://papers.ssrn.com/abstract=2205145

29.  ^ How to Make the Dream Come True argues in one research area (Astronomy) that access to open data increases the rate of scientific discovery.

30.  ^ Khodiyar, Varsha (19 May 2014). "Stopping the rot: ensuring continued access to scientific data, irrespective of age". F1000 Research. F1000. Retrieved Khamis, Rabu, 11 Mac 2015.

31.  ^ Magee AF, May MR, Moore BR (24 October 2014). "The dawn of open access to phylogenetic data". PLOS ONE. 9(10): e110268. arXiv:1405.6623. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...9k0268M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0110268. PMC 4208793. PMID 25343725.

32.  ^ Towards a Science Commons termasuk gambaran mengenai asas keterbukaan dalam data sains.

33.  ^ Protocol for Implementing Open Access Data

34.  ^ http://drexel-coas-elearning.blogspot.com/2006/09/open-notebook-science.html penciptaan istilah

35.  ^ Kauppinen, T.; Espindola, G. M. D. (2011). "Linked Open Science-Communicating, Sharing and Evaluating Data, Methods and Results for Executable Papers". Procedia Computer Science. 4: 726-731. doi:10.1016/j.procs.2011.04.076.

36.  ^ SPARC-OpenData@arl.org Mailing List Archive

37.  ^ Galsworthy, M.J. & McKee, M. (2013). Europe's "Horizon 2020" science funding programme: How is it shaping up? Journal of Health Services Research and Policy. doi: 10.1177/1355819613476017

38.  ^ Review of history and positions by the University of California